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citing visuals art clip art and infographics
Concise Guide to APA Style: 7th Edition (OFFICIAL)
Page 306 Review
Decoding Visual Works: A Commentary on Citing Art and Images
Navigating the world of academic citation can be tricky, especially when dealing with visual works.
This commentary delves into the provided excerpts from a style guide, offering insights and elaborations on citing artwork, clip art, and infographics.
The guide emphasizes precision and clarity, ensuring proper attribution and adherence to copyright regulations.
Citing Artwork in Museums: Capturing the Essence of Visual Masterpieces
The guide meticulously outlines the process of citing artwork found in museums or on museum websites.
Let’s examine the examples provided:
“Delacroix, E. (1826-1827).
Faust attempts to seduce Marguerite [Lithograph].
The Louvre, Paris, France.”
“Wood, G. (1930).
American gothic [Painting].
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States. https://www.artic.edu/aic/collections/artwork/6565″
The guide then explains that when citing artwork you must include the artist’s name, year, artwork name, medium of the artwork, and the location where the artwork is housed.
The guide also mentions how to cite it in parenthetical and narrative citations: “Parenthetical citations: (Delacroix, 1826-1827; Wood, 1930)”, “Narrative citations: Delacroix (1826-1827) and Wood (1930)”
These examples illustrate the required components: artist, year, title, medium (in square brackets), and location.
The inclusion of the medium, such as “[Lithograph]” or “[Painting],” adds a crucial layer of detail, enabling readers to fully grasp the artwork’s nature.
The guide emphasizes the universality of this format: “Use this format to cite all types of museum artwork, including paintings, sculptures, photographs, prints, drawings, and installations; always include a description of the medium or format in square brackets after the title.” This underscores the importance of consistency and thoroughness in academic citations.
Clip Art and Stock Images: Navigating Copyright and Attribution
Moving beyond museum artwork, the guide addresses the citation of clip art and stock images, an increasingly relevant concern in the digital age.
The example provided is:
“GDJ. (2018).
Neural network deep learning prismatic [Clip art].
Openclipart. https://openclipart.org/detail/309343/neural-network-deep-learning-prismatic”
The guide follows up with “Parenthetical citation: (GDJ, 2018)”, and “Narrative citation: GDJ (2018)” examples.
The guide highlights a critical distinction: “Use this format to cite (but not reproduce) most clip art or stock images.
To reproduce clip art or stock images, permission and/or a copyright attribution may be necessary in addition to the reference.” This emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between citation and reproduction.
Simply citing an image does not grant the right to reproduce it; separate permissions may be required.
The guide further clarifies an exception: “No citation, permission, or copyright attribution is necessary for clip art from programs like Microsoft Word or PowerPoint.” This exemption simplifies the process for commonly used clip art, streamlining academic writing.
Infographics: Acknowledging Data Visualization
Finally, the guide addresses the citation of infographics, a format increasingly popular for presenting data and information visually.
The example provided is:
“Rossman, J., & Palmer, R. (2015).
Sorting through our space junk [Infographic].
World Science Festival. https://www.worldsciencefestival.com/2015/11/space-junk-infographic/”
The guide follows up with “Parenthetical citation: (Rossman & Palmer, 2015)”, and “Narrative citation: Rossman and Palmer (2015)” examples.
The Importance of Consistent Citation
Throughout these examples, the guide underscores the importance of consistent citation practices.
Whether citing a painting in the Louvre or an infographic from the World Science Festival, the same principles apply: accuracy, completeness, and adherence to copyright regulations.
By following these guidelines, researchers and students can ensure the integrity of their work and properly acknowledge the contributions of others.
In conclusion, the excerpts provide a valuable framework for citing visual works in academic settings.
By understanding and applying these guidelines, individuals can navigate the complexities of copyright and attribution with confidence, ensuring that their work is both ethical and academically sound.
Proper citation is a cornerstone of academic integrity, and these guidelines serve as a crucial resource for navigating the visual landscape of research and scholarship.
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Citing Visuals Art Clip Art And Infographics
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