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citing films tv a guide to audiovisual media references
Concise Guide to APA Style: 7th Edition (OFFICIAL)
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A Deep Dive into Audiovisual Media: Analyzing Film and TV Series References
This excerpt from an audiovisual media guide provides valuable insights into properly citing films and TV series within academic writing, adhering to specific citation styles.
Let’s delve into the nuances and implications of these guidelines.
Citing Films: The Director’s Role and Format Specifications
The guide emphasizes the importance of crediting the director as the primary author of a film. “The director should be credited as the author of a film.” This acknowledges the director’s artistic vision and leadership in bringing the film to fruition.
However, it also provides flexibility: “However, if the director is unknown (as with the Fosha & Levenson example), someone in a similar role can be credited instead to aid readers in retrieving the work; the description of role in this case matches what is on the work and is flexible.”
The examples provided demonstrate how to cite films effectively.
For instance:
* Forman, M. (Director). (1975).
One flew over the cuckoo’s nest [Film].
United Artists.
* Jackson, P. (Director). (2001).
The lord of the rings: The fellowship of the ring [Film; four-disc special extended ed. on DVD].
WingNut Films; The Saul Zaentz Company.
The guide also clarifies the necessity of specifying the viewing format. “It is not necessary to specify how you watched a film (e.g., in a theater, on DVD, streaming online).
However, the format or other descriptive information may be included—within the square brackets, following the word “Film” and a semicolon—when you need to specify the version used (e.g., when the film’s DVD release includes a commentary or special feature that you used, or when the film is a limited-release educational video or DVD).
Adjust this wording as needed.”
This is particularly useful when the cited version contains supplementary material or is a specific release that differs from the standard theatrical version.
Foreign Language Films and Translation
The guide addresses the specific challenge of citing films in languages other than the language of the paper. “When a film title is in a different language from your paper, include a translation of the title in square brackets (see Section 9.38).” The example provided illustrates this point:
* Malle, L. (Director). (1987).
Au revoir les enfants [Goodbye children] [Film].
Nouvelles Editions de Films.
This ensures clarity and accessibility for readers who may not be familiar with the original language of the film.
Citing TV Series: Executive Producers and Range of Years
Citing TV series differs slightly from citing films.
The guide indicates that executive producers are typically credited as the authors.
For example:
* Simon, D., Colesberry, R.
F., & Kostroff Noble, N. (Executive Producers). (2002-2008).
The wire [TV series].
Blown Deadline Productions; HBO.
Note the inclusion of the range of years during which the series aired.
This provides context and helps readers locate the specific series being referenced. “(2002-2008).
The wire [TV series]”
Implications for Academic Writing
These citation guidelines are crucial for maintaining academic integrity and ensuring proper attribution.
By following these rules, writers can clearly and accurately acknowledge the sources of their information and ideas.
This is particularly important in film and media studies, where accurate citation is essential for building upon existing scholarship.
The guide’s attention to detail, covering aspects such as director attribution, format specification, foreign language titles, and TV series citations, makes it a valuable resource for students and researchers alike. “Parenthetical citations: (Forman, 1975; Fosha & Levenson, 2017; Jackson, 2001)” and “Narrative citations: Forman (1975), Fosha and Levenson (2017), and Jackson (2001)” are crucial for understanding how these entries translate into the body of academic work.
In conclusion, this excerpt provides a comprehensive framework for citing audiovisual works, promoting accuracy, clarity, and proper attribution in academic writing.
It underscores the importance of adhering to specific guidelines for different types of media, ensuring that sources are appropriately acknowledged and readers can easily locate the referenced material.
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Citing Films Tv A Guide To Audiovisual Media References
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